We Have Reached a Tipping Point

Malcolm Gladwell wrote the book The Tipping Point to examine how seemingly unremarkable events cause a “tip” leading to rapid change in a brief amount of time. We have seen such tipping points in church history. Luther did not know at the time that his nailing of the 95 Theses would create such a tipping point. Edwards simply sought to be a faithful pastor when a tipping point was reached and an awakening came to Northampton. Samuel Mills and his friends witnessed a tipping point in missions in 1806 under a haystack.

For some time in the 1960s and 70s a growing dissatisfaction with rising liberal views in the SBC swelled until a tipping point came with the election of Adrian Rogers. Well, some would argue the tip came in Dallas in 85, or another event, but tip we did, and change came. Today the SBC is a very different convention than where she was heading back then.

But that was then.

This is now.

We have become by all statistical measurements a giant movement in genuine decline. Signs indicate a growing tide of dissatisfaction with ineffectiveness in ministry. Marked mostly by the response of younger adults in the SBC, it has been growing as well in people my age (I’m turning 50 this week!) and older. Over the past few months I have had more conversations than I can count with leaders in the SBC in state conventions, great churches, schools, etc. There has been a growing weariness of where we are, and it seems the tsunami has just crested.

I believe we have reached a tipping point in the SBC.

I believe we cannot go back from here.

I could be wrong. But after serving as a home missionary, living in and out of the south, preaching in over 1700 SBC churches, ministering in over 40 states, speaking at evangelism conferences, preaching in everything from church plants to megachurches, and listening to a generation of students, I am convinced in my heart that we simply will not go back from this point. There is a deep hunger for a Great Commission Resurgence, a Missional Reformation, or whatever you want to call it (some just say a genuine revival).

We have tipped.

It is time to change.

Here are just a few areas where I believe we have tipped:

Relationships–the Cooperative Program still matters. But simply giving because one is “supposed to” has passed. Momentum is gaining for real accountability and much more effective stewardship. I meet no one who wants to take away from the support of missionaries or the training of ministers. But I meet plenty who say something like these words from one of the brightest young men I know: “In the Conservative Resurgence, many pastors and churches expressed frustration when their giving supported liberal professors in our schools. Now, many I know have the same frustration over giving to a bureaucracy that wastes precious money that could be more focused on the gospel.” I remember as a young minister thinking that if the average person in the pew knew some things being taught in our colleges and seminaries, they would want a revolution. Recently, one of the most recognized leaders of our time commented that if the average Southern Baptist knew how every penny of their money was being spent, they too would want a revolution. The category has changed, but the sentiment of dissent is the same.

Relating to Culture–while some have criticized those who affiliate with brothers who differ from us on some issues, we have been more than open to invite those we consider frontline soldiers of the culture wars to our conventions and our to our side almost without discretion. We must be involved in the government (I have former students fighting for the unborn in state houses), but we who are ministers of the gospel ought not drape the gospel in the American flag or imply that the only hope for the future lies in an elephant’s party. Our hope is in the gospel, and our commission is to take the gospel to the nations and to our neighbors. Too many today have decided to put their efforts in engaging the culture with the gospel rather than waging war with it.

DA Carson said it well: “There are lots of ways of getting rid of pornography. For instance, one does not find much smut in Saudi Arabia. But one doesn’t find much of the gospel there, either.” We have reached the point where standing together in gospel work must be more than a slogan; it must be our passion.

The Future–most I meet remain part of the SBC for three main reasons. First, they are debtors. They have been trained in SBC schools and mentored by SBC ministers. They have been taught to love and share God’s Word from Baptists. Second, no one else has created the matrix of ministry like we have. When you add all the components: international and North American missions, disaster relief, help for pastors through seminary training, insurance and methodological tools, resources for churches, etc, no one has what we have. Third, we share key doctrines. There has been a core of conviction about Scripture, the gospel, ecclesiology, and other matters that has to this point been a compelling reason to stay in.
When I talk to men about the future, however, almost without exception the tone of the conversation changes. From gratitude and fortitude the attitude moves to skepticism and frustration, often anger. At best most are pretty apathetic. There is no sense of momentum regarding the future. There is a great concern about the waning effectiveness of our systems. And there seems to be a lack of hope that the ship can be turned. Many are concerned that the center of the SBC has moved from a theological core to a methodological consensus, and that consensus has collapsed. More look to a theological center for the future.

More and more say that in 10-15 years the SBC is going to look very different. Either we will make dramatic changes that will lead to effectiveness in taking the gospel to our neighbors and the nations, or so many will leave because we will have become a shell of who we were and will be forced to make the changes due to economic reasons rather than from a biblical center. And by then, it will be too late.

I am no alarmist.

But neither am I an ostrich.

The issue, and it is by no means only a younger generation issue, is how do we bring about change in our churches and convention that will make us more effective (we largely are not) in the world in which we find ourselves without unnecessarily jettisoning unchanging truth and the best of our heritage?

We must answer this question, and soon.

But other questions loom as well.

If we are so committed to the Word of God and the gospel, why are we so ineffective at living and preaching it? Why are there so few great expositors?

Why is there so much redundancy in ministry from evangelism training to church planting to Sunday school training from the local church, association, state and national agencies? Is this good stewardship?

Why do so many seem intent on isolating and vilifying the 5 percent of secondary issues where we may disagree while not coming together for the sake of the gospel? Are we so theologically inept that we cannot even prioritize the eternal from the temporal, and our preferences from truth?

Why are so many obsessed with the institutionalism of the church while ignoring its mission? Why do we still seem ignorant of the fact that we must engage lostness in the culture rather than in our buildings?

Why will we not admit that many, not just a few, SBC churches make virtually no impact in their communities for the gospel, and many seem not to care? I would argue, however, that most people in our churches really do want to honor their Lord if someone would show them how. That is why I teach at a seminary.

Why do some put more emphasis on having Baptist in the name of the church (which has not always been the practice of Baptists historically) than on living out our faith in our communities?

Why have some of our most gifted leaders been ostracized from key leadership for cutting out Sunday night services (typically to enable believers to interact more with lost neighbors), changing the music in the service, or removing a tie from around their neck? Or, why do we strain at a gnat and swallow a camel?

Why are some so concerned about our desire to learn from others who may not be SBC? We can end parochialism without embracing ecumenism.

But one thing I hear more than anything else. And this one thing I believe has become the critical issue of our time:

Enough talk about change.

The time has come to change.

I believe it is time for a new resurgence, one focused on the Great Commission, founded on unchanging Scripture. Yes, there are those more interested in an antinomian faith than a bloody cross. There are also many, far too many, who confuse the customs of our churches with the truth of God’s Word.

If God would raise up a leader or leaders to take the flag of the gospel forward with an understanding of how to engage the culture missionally, we would be amazed at how many would follow.

Across the nation people are ready for change. Young men and women are fed up. Leaders know the future is not bright if we keep doing what we are doing. Veteran ministers long to see God move in our land. A sleeping giant has been awakened. And the future will be shaped by how we respond.

These are critical times.

At the time of the bombing of Pearl Harbor, Japanese Fleet Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto reportedly observed: “I’m afraid all we’ve done is awaken a sleeping giant and filled him with a terrible resolve.” Indeed his words rang true as the United States of America responded to the Japanese with resolve the likes of which the world has not seen.

The giant has been awakened. The giant of a multitude of SBC believers who, like Wesley and Whitefield in their day, and Adrian Rogers, Paige Patterson, Jerry Vines, and others in ours, saw the need for fundamental change. Let us come together and learn from each other how to navigate these waters for the glory of God and the sake of the gospel!

I urge all who read this to come to the SBC in Louisville this summer. I changed my schedule to be there. I believe God has raised up men like Johnny Hunt, who loved younger ministers before it was cool, for such a time as this. If I am right, and we have reached a tipping point, we will know soon enough.

22 Responses to “We Have Reached a Tipping Point”


  1. claude thomas says:

    Alvin,
    Jeremy Roberts forwarded me your article. Let me add a hearty “yeah!” Thank you for the challenge and I pray the Lord to bless you.
    Claude

  2. Tony Crisp says:

    Alvin,
    My son in law Jeremy Roberts sent me this link. You are right on the money! Great read! Keep on writing and telling the truth. Tony

  3. Dear Dr. Reid,
    My name is Ryan McCullah and I am a church planter in Massachusetts. I am inspired and challenged by this blog. As a person called to share the gospel in a culture that could care less, I find it hard to even communicate the needs of our ministry to many in the SBC because of a cultural veil that exists. I am sure this is not a surprising fact and in fact you even allude to it in your post, however, it is a blessing to have this stated in such a clear, direct and inspired way. I now can simply point people to your post to clearly communicate what I believe must be done to help the future of the SBC.

    Thank you so much!

    By His Grace,
    Ryan McCullah

  4. David Wilson says:

    Wow…

    I am completely blown away.

    Praying for this message to resonate near and far and more hopeful about the SBC after reading it than I have been in years. You shared my heart’s cry for the SBC better than I ever could have written it.

    May your tribe increase, Dr Reid.

    If you are ever near Valparaiso FL, I’d be honored to buy you lunch and talk more about the tipping point, and turning over tables. :)

    David Wilson

  5. Skip Cook says:

    Amen, Amen and Amen…One of the best sermons I ever heard was entitled “Think about it, Talk about it, Pray about it.” It is time to not only Think About it, Talk About it, Pray about it but to just plain DO IT! You have my support and pledge to do what it takes to make a difference in my community and around the world. Oh and Happy Birthday…You will find that being 50 ( I am almost 57) is great.

  6. Amen, brother. This is wonderful. I couldn’t agree more!

  7. Amy Rainey says:

    Alvin, thank you so much for these words. I think you just put steel in some backbones for the task ahead. Change is unavoidable…we are responsible for the postive or negative nature of that change. Thank you for speaking truth. See you in Louisville.

  8. Alvin Reid says:

    Thanks all. Change is coming to the glory of God. David, I am speaking at FSU in Tallahassee in September-how far is that? Shoot me an email.
    Claude and Tony, so great to hear from you veterans in the work of the cross. Tony I did not realize Jeremy was your son in law! Ryan, Skip (you encourage me often), and Rod thanks!
    Amy, you know how much I love you and Joel!

  9. Jason says:

    I agree that we are reaching a tipping point with our leadership in our convention, older and younger, but I think a key component to a real revolution is the translation of this tipping point from leadership to the grass roots church membership. We see it among certain subsets of members, but by and large, I don’t know if it is commonplace in the SBC. And where the Conservative Resurgence succeeded without this translation (because most of the membership actually believed the bible, but they didn’t know what was being taught in the seminaries) I don’t know if a Great Commission Resurgence will succeed long term without the general church membership embracing it whole-heartedly, because the leadership can’t win them alone, the church as a whole must rise up. And this is something that God must do in among us! My prayer is that He shows Himself mighty as He does it.

  10. Alvin Reid says:

    Jason, I JUST said that to someone today. We cannot just elect presidents. We must help laity learn to become missional if a GCR will happen. We have to see a viral movement that brings a missionary spirit from the church house to every house.

  11. Dr. Reid,

    First, God bless you for all your great work. I’ve studied your work and “Radically Unchurched” remains close to my keyboard. The SBC, along with our country, can only be rescued by a revolution but that comes after a revival that comes from the reeducation of the sort that you and other godly pastors have begun to preach. The pulpits of America must claim the gospel both unashamedly and unapologetically. Thank you for your passion for the Church and the cause of Christ.

  12. Jan Helgeson says:

    An excellent and articulate article! Now, what do we do? We must incorporate a strategy in order for it to work. Let’s get involved.

  13. Brad Smith says:

    Doc,
    As usual, you are right on! Thanks for your passion and willingness to stand and say things that others won’t.

  14. Jimmy Morton, Jr. says:

    Dr. Reid,

    \We Have Reached a Tipping Point\ is very perceptive. I appreciate your stance and teaching with regard to adhering to the truth of God’s Word and still being effective in modern methods of outreach. It is great to have professors at our SBC seminaries, like yourself, who hold fast to the inerrancy of Scriptures. Thank you!

  15. Keith Hudson says:

    Great post. The tipping point is at hand, the tide is shifting. The mission of God is beginning to take precedence in our churches . We mustn’t turn back.

  16. Eric Thomas says:

    Wow! My Dad commented on a blog… and first one out of the box!

    Rev. Dr. Reid — I heartily concur with the sentiments you have expressed… but you knew that!!!

    Eric

  17. Mo Zeev says:

    Why have some of our most gifted leaders been ostracized by key leadership? Thrown overboard to make room for the pastor’s new best friend?

    “Who among us would take money that should be given to our children, in order to give money to people that we do not know, so that they may spend our money on things we do not need?
    -That is precisely what the preferred professionals in many Southern Baptist Churches are doing!

    Yes, it is irresponsible. It is grevious misappropriation of OPM: other people’s money/contributions.
    Equated with its abbreviation’s homonym (opium) in its narcotic power on people who forget it is an obligation that must be accounted for, and repaid in some way.

    ———————————————————— ” the challenge… is to try to build a relationship of trust
    with people who are untrustworthy” – Newt?

    ————————————————————

  18. Mo Zeev says:

    http://theresurgence.com/series/Pitfalls_in_Church_Planting

    Most churches double in size the weekend they move from being mobile to a more permanent building.
    … with a permanent location,
    you have much more credibility with attendees … you are trying to reach.
    ————————————————————-
    Yet, in a meeting of CBA in Jackson, MI, they vote to sell a church building in Eaton Rapids that might have been given/sold to a local SBC church planter.

    The building sold for $75,000.00
    $250.00/month
    ————————————————————
    The increased cost for churches remains LONG after the cooperative program dollars … vanish!

  19. Wow. As one over 50 (I’ll turn 53 later this summer) and as one who has served almost my enitre ministry in the Northwest Baptist Convention- as an associate pastor from 1978-1981, and as a pastor of three small churchs since then (6 yeas, 4 years, and currently finishing my 18th year in the same church) I understand your frustration. I faithfully encourage my churches to give to the Cooperative Program and the offerings that we seem to take every few months. As I challenge folks to give I long for a clearer accountability about hwo the money is allocated. As the church commits evry year to support the CP, I wonder if the 68 % that we keep in the Northwest is really helping churches impact their communities. I attend our regional convention meetings, but simply cannot attend the natioanl meetings- distance, costs, time, all are excuses- but they are effective excuses for me. I was privileged to serve as a trustee at Southern Seminary form1993-2003 and learned a great deal about denominational politics during those years- more than I wanted to know.
    I guess, to try and bring a long response to a close, my deepest desire is that we as a denomination would acknowledge that church size is not the only indicator of making an impct for the kingdom, that cooperation with other believers is often the only strategy that makes sense (in the Northwest most of the towns are fortunate (?) to have one Southern Baptist Church…), and that transperancy and accountability are healthy- not just an irritation to be borne with some frustration.
    Keep up the good work- I heard you speak a little over a year ago in Lewiston NC at the first small church conference!

  20. I have read Dr. Reeds epistle, and found it very thought provoking. I do agree with him on most of what he says. I am 79 years of age, and realize that if .thie right changes do not take place very soon, the demise will continue. My prayer is that God will bring to the forefront men & women who can and will challenge all of us in a manner that will bring about change in our won lives that will help us make a difference.

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